Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay on United Nations Intervention - 1766 Words

There are millions of people that wish for peace every day. If those people of today’s world cannot have peace, they want to avoid any form of violence. Canada is a very good example of a peaceful lifestyle. Unfortunately, this state is not common to every country. In 1945, an international organization called United Nations was created in order to try to fix this kind of problem around the world. This is done by intervening in several countries in order to bring peace. Among these interventions, many were situated on the African continent: Sudan, South Africa, Sierra Leone and Somalia are some examples of countries that got the help of the United Nations. What determines the United Nations final decision whether to intervene in African†¦show more content†¦It is composed of 15 members: five of them are permanent members (China, France, Russia, United Kingdom and United-States) and ten are elected for a two-year period. The special side of this organ is that the five permanent members have a veto power. This means that if one of the countries does not agree with the decision, it can give a negative vote and the proposal will be rejected. (Department of Public Information: 1995, p.9) Now, here is the explanation for actions or inactivity of UN in two important African conflicts. To begin, one of the conflicts in which the United Nations was involved is the conflict in South Africa. The problems in this country originally began in 1948 when the new South African Government imposed an apartheid policy (apartheid is an African word meaning separateness). This new policy was one of discrimination and racial separation. The population of South Africa was separated into four groups: Black, White, Coloured and Indian. The Black Africans represented the majority of the population in South Africa, but with this new policy, all of their rights (liberty, participation in politic, and so on) have been removed. They were forced to have identity cards and they were forced to live in the worst areas of the country: the most arid and infertile areas. (Department of Public Information: 1995, p.207-208) This problem was first heard by the UN in 1946 (before the institution of the apartheid), when IndiaShow MoreRelatedInternational Humanitarian Intervention : The United Nations1287 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Humanitarian Intervention The history overview of International Humanitarian Intervention it was founded in 1945, but the United Nations strives â€Å"to provide peace, security, and justice.9† The belief was to achieve this is through humanitarian intervention the use of force if the international law can t reconcile it. Three principles make up humanitarian intervention: 1. uses military force 2. interferes in the target state’s internal affairs 3.responds to crises where states’Read MoreHumanitarian Intervention: Calling on the United Nations for Help1065 Words   |  5 PagesHumanitarian Intervention: Calling on the United Nations for Help The United Nations is an international organization that fights for world peace, and strives to control international law, international security, economic development, social progress, and human rights. In the United Nation’s preamble, it states the organization is â€Å"determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and â€Å"†¦to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom.† However, the U.NRead MoreHumanitarian Interventions And Peacekeeping Of The United Nations Security Council1794 Words   |  8 Pages INTRODUCTORY ESSAY Ajaz Ahmed Khan Student ID - 43855229 PICT – 915 Humanitarian Interventions and Peacekeeping Essay Question: It has been argued that the Security Council needs to be reformed. Analyse at least two major arguments in favour of reform and evaluate the likelihood of their implementation UN SECURITY COUNCIL REFORMS, A NECESSITY United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is shouldering the responsibility of maintaining the peace and security of the world since its inception. ThoughRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Intervention1146 Words   |  5 Pagesunbelievable number of deaths. The demand of human intervention came from many governments and non-governmental organizations. The United Nations, along with many other great powers of the world, decided the right way to handle the Crisis in Congo was with the use of human intervention. The Independence from Belgium granted new opportunities in Congo . However, the citizens of Congo rapidly separated into different subdivisions within the new nation thus starting the first of many civil wars. TheRead More[1] In Her Widely Known Call For American Action In The1275 Words   |  6 Pagesadvocated for the use of U.S. military action to put a stop to genocide. It draws strongly from language of human rights theory to make its case, with an underlying assumption being that human rights are universal and therefore must be enforced by the United States. However, while human rights theory is useful in that it encourages a broad imagining of the elements necessary for individual freedom, it fails to provide concrete rules on what entrails a â€Å"human right† or not. Societies are constantly seekingRead MoreT he Legal Foundation For Humanitarian Intervention Essay1219 Words   |  5 PagesThe legal foundation for humanitarian intervention was established in the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Convention on the Prevention of Genocide and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Lecture 11/15/16). Genocide, as decided by the, Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide: genocide, whether committed in time of peace or in time of war, is a crime under international law which they (contracted members) undertake to prevent and to punishRead MoreSovereignty Is The Central Organising Principle Of The System Of States990 Words   |  4 Pagespresent (Grisell, 2014). Much of international law until WWII, was arranged to strengthen state sovereignty. Although, motivated by the horrors of the Nazi genocide, the society of states forged a sequence of arrangements under the patronage of the United Nations that pledged states to protect the human righ ts of their citizens (Hogan, 2012). The post-war period experienced the growth of intergovernmental organisations help govern interstate relations in areas ranging from trade to security and a hostRead MoreHow Peacekeeping Operations Evolved Over Time Essay1258 Words   |  6 Pagesoperations that would become more commonplace in the twentieth century. After the First World War, the League of Nations was established, the predecessor of what would later become the United Nations. The League was established in large part to hopefully avoid another world war as devastating as the Great War, as it was called. The League of Nations ultimately disbanded, giving way to the United Nations, but peacekeeping operations increased and evolved to encompass broader and more complex conflicts, includingRead MoreGenocide : The Rwandan Patriotic Front890 Words   |  4 Pagesmachetes (United Human rights coucil,2015). How did it get this far? What was the worlds reaction to this gruesome mass murder? Hindsight, hindsight was the reaction of everyone around the world; from political entities to international humanitarian organizations to individuals. By definition is the perception of the nature of an event after it has happened. Many claim not to have known what was going on in the African continent, however, Policymakers in France, Belgium, and the United States andRead MoreU.s. Foreign Policy : The Game Of Plausible Deniability1625 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica’s Response) The United States found itself is a precarious position. The U.S. did not want to send troops to another battle in Africa, especially after Americans were sickened seeing the naked mutilated bodies of U.S. troops being dragged through the streets of Somalia. But, the U.S. had a moral duty to act against human rights atrocities since the U.S. had adopted the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights Doctrine. The United Nations could apply pressure to the United States to act if the

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.